Scripture doesn't tell us much about Asenath, the wife of Joseph, the son of Jacob. Bilhah, they replied. And after Joseph perished, the sons of Jacob took unto themselves wives. Then he revealed to the Hebrews that he was in fact their brother, Joseph. Known best for his coat of "many colors" and his God-given ability to interpret dreams, Joseph was sold into slavery by his jealous half-brothers. Even John Calvin, sometimes hailed as the father of modern grammatico-historical exegesis,[39] writes "in the person of Joseph, a lively image of Christ is presented. But Judah pleaded for Benjamin, offering himself as a slave instead. How many children did Jacob have? He forgave them and sent for Jacob and the entire household to come to Egypt. [a] When Joseph was seventeen years old, he shared with his brothers two dreams he had had: in the first dream, Joseph and his brothers gathered bundles of grain, of which those his brothers gathered, bowed to his own. Tap a Lookup below to generate a list oflessons. The shrine called Joseph's Tomb in Nablus/Shechem is traditionally considered to be his tomb. Jacob had 12 sons, at Hebron. Isaac and Rebecca's son Jacob was sent there to avoid the wrath of his brother Esau. The musical Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat is about Joseph's story. R. 14:16). Rachel is his mom, one of them gasped. Information much needed for understanding context. To add to the distinction within the family, in chapter thirty-seven, when Joseph goes tattling on his brothers, it specifically mentions that they are the sons of the neshe Bilhah and Zilpah. According to the Documentary Hypothesis Joseph's toy is a combination of two or more versions which were later combined into the current narrative. We can have a conquering faith in Jesus though we are tested by many tribulations. 15So Jacob moved down into Egypt, and lived there till he died, as did our fathers. Joseph urged the first, a royal cupbearer, to get him out of prison once he was reinstated, but the cupbearer took no action on his behalf for two more years. They shall be on the head of Joseph, And on the crown of the head of him that was separate from his brethren. In an essay posted without fanfare to its website in late October, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints said for the first time that Joseph Smith, founder of the Mormon church, had as many as 40 wives. If, however, to the sixty-six Stephen added the wives of Jacob's sons', he could have legitimately reckoned Jacob's household as numbering seventy-five, instead of seventy. Pharaoh made Joseph governor over Egypt and all Pharaohs house. This makes Jesus related to Adam, both as the son of God and . Abraham had one wife, and then only took a concubine when she was still barren at 80; he took a second wife only after the death of his first. 18:7, 19; 2 Ne. They were rapacious, while Joseph never enjoyed anything that was not his (Zeb. Since Joseph and Benjamin were born from Rachel, this test was necessary to reveal if they would betray Benjamin as they did with Joseph when he was seventeen. A. degree from Wheaton College, and the B. D. and Th. Later, Joseph became Potiphar's personal servant, and subsequently his household's superintendent. As Joseph had foreseen, seven years of plenty came, during which he stored up a great abundance of grain in granaries built for the purpose. John 10:30) is hen and the word used by Paul in those instances is mia. Isaac had one wife. Since in the Bible, unlike in later Jewish law, ethnic identity is determined by the father, the fact that their mother is not an Israelite does not affect their status . 84, xl. Joseph settled Jacob's growing clan with Pharaoh's blessing in the Land of Goshen (Gen. 47:29). Families desperately needed heirs, and the dyadic social identity of a woman depended on her being not only a wife, but also a mother it simply didnt matter if your husband loved you best, if you had no children Rachel knew that (so did Sarah, Rebekah, Hannah and Elizabeth). Who was Leah's 4th son? Although this very well may offend our modern sensibilities, Zilpah and Bilhah had a better life than they had hoped for, in the end. The latter third of the book of Genesis relates the complex and vola- tile relationship of the patriarch Jacob, his four wives, and their thirteen children (twelve sons, one daughter). How many children did Mary have after Jesus? Joseph would have been approximately six years old when his family returned from Haran to Canaan. Now we get to your verse if he sends her away and she has provided him with children despite the fact that he hates her he cannot treat her sons with contempt when it comes time to give the inheritance. Jacob's daughters, like too many Bible women, often go unnamed, are mentioned only in passing, or both. Joseph is represented as a perfectly righteous man (tzadik gamur) and as the counterpart of his father Jacob. He even instructed them to take his bones with them. His brothers' jealousy grew when Joseph told them of his two dreams (Gen. 37:11) in which all the brothers, as well as his parents, bowed down to him. As with Bilhahs offspring, Zilpahs children are claimed and named by Leah as her own. She also bore Benjamin and was a faithful wife to Jacob. For the New Testament Joseph, see, Another possible translation is "coat with long sleeves" (. During this period of famine, Joseph's brothers, except for Benjamin, also came down to Egypt to buy grain. After he had washed his face, he came out and, controlling himself, said, 'Serve the food'" (Gen 43:30-32). The following morning the brothers began their journey back to Canaan. It was the first successful production in the career of Andrew Lloyd Webber. Then Joseph is summoned to interpret the dreams of Pharaoh himself. His father then remarked, "Now let me die, since I have seen your face, because you are still alive." Joseph is regarded by Muslims as a prophet (Qur'an, suras vi. The Vizier broke down into tears. [h] It had been over twenty years since Joseph had last seen his father. Elkannah had two women but again, one of them was barren so I suspect that Peninah was a concubine. His favourite, Joseph, walked closely with God, heard from Him and had great discernment. The coffin thereupon floated up (Ex. Joseph had his father embalmed, a process that took forty days. Because the Pharaoh had such a high regard for Joseph, practically making him his equal,[23] it had been an honor to meet his father. 17As the time of the promise drew near, the promise that God had sworn to Abraham, the people grew and multiplied in Egypt. The merchants, meanwhile, brought Joseph to Egypt, where he was sold to Potiphar, an "officer of Pharaoh's, and captain of the guard" (Gen. 37:36). Thus, Joseph was indeed a "child of Isaac's old age" (Gen 37:3). Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. He is also a type of manly beauty; so that one often finds the expression "a second Joseph," meaning one extraordinarily beautiful. The community seems to confuse quite often what is description vs prescription. Both the term "Joseph" and the term "Ephraim" were also frequently used by the biblical writers to refer to the norther tribes generally or to the later northern kingdom, usually called Israel. Jacob also had some daughters, but the Bible gives the name of only one of them. She became angry and told lies about him, so he was put in jail. Efforts to Bear Children. Really Bilhahs and Zilpahs lives would have looked bleak but they would have accepted it as their lot in life in ancient times people firmly believed that their conditions and station in life were pre-determined by the gods and hardly worth complaining about or trying to get out of. The two principle sources are the Yahwist and the Elohist versions, with a few details included as well from the Priestly source. This caused a stir amongst the brothers. If Jacob, Joseph, and Joseph's two sons are added, then the total number is seventy (46:27). The word until speaks of a change to the first action . (Genesis 46:134). Zulaikha is the wife of Kitfir (the Biblical Potiphar), through whose accusations Yusuf is thrown into prison. 118b); they were given to lust, while Joseph was chaste and resisted temptation. Joseph would have been approximately six years old . Moses, led there by an ancient holy woman named Serach, was able by a miracle to raise the sarcophagus and to take it with him at the time of the Exodus. . How many wives did Joseph have in the Bible? 34), and a whole chapter Yusuf (sura xii.) According to Josephus, Reuben tied a cord around Joseph and let him down gently into the pit. At last Rachel was able to have a child. 5 Bibliography. Yet, from this answer in Quora. When Joseph's half-brothers reached home after selling him, Jacob ordered them to arm themselves and capture the beast that had supposedly killed Joseph. His story functions as an explanation for Israel's residence in Egypt. Joseph saw and inquired of Benjamin, and was overcome by emotion but did not show it. Joseph (/dozf, -sf/; Hebrew: , lit. (Genesis 48:122). Joseph became the slave of Potiphar a very high official in Egypt. They stopped at Atad where they observed seven days of mourning. However Jacob gave the greater blessing to the younger Ephraim, Moses, before he died, gave a similar blessing to the house of Joseph, which he called, Jospeh had great faith in God. Genesis 41:45 says that after Joseph interpreted the dreams of Pharaoh 45 Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphnath-paaneah; and he gave him to wife Asenath the daughter of Potipherah priest of On. (Exodus 13:19) The bones were buried at Shechem, in the parcel of ground which Jacob bought from the sons of Hamor (Joshua 24:32), which has traditionally been identified with site of Joseph's Tomb, before Jacob and all his family moved to Egypt. Her father, Jacob, saw that his family was deeply ashamed of his new granddaughter. 51 Joseph called the name of the first-born Manas'seh, "For," he said, "God has made me forget all my hardship and all my father's house." 52 The name of the second he called E'phraim, "For God has . The text says that they are Jacobs wives, and yet wives would retain ownership over their own children, so how can they be actual wives?. Joseph and Asenath. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. Such a blessing as always sis. Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. Both were met by angels at various times (Gen. R. 84:6; Num. In Jewish tradition, Joseph was the progenitor of the northern tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, named for his two sons. They thought that the missed transaction would somehow be used against them as way to induct them as slaves and to confiscate their possessions. He went into his private room and wept there. He is presently pastor of the Evangelical Church of Archbold, Ohio. yosef] to me another son." 14 Then Joseph sent and called his father Jacob and all his relatives to him, seventy-five people. Simeon had six sons, all of whom migrated to Egypt (Gen. xlvi. It also includes the marvelous story and time of Jacob's son Joseph (Genesis 35-50). Why did Jacob go to paddan? Joseph was the first son of Rachel and Jacob, and the 11th of Jacobs 12sons, Joseph was sold by his brothers into slavery in Egypt, Joseph became the slave of Potiphar a very high official in Egypt. Esau took a third wife to please his father Isaac (Genesis 28:6-9). Indeed the name Potiphar may even be a version of Merenptah's name (Poti = Ptah, Phar = Pharaoh). Joseph is commemorated as one of the Holy Forefathers in the Calendar of Saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church on 26 July. Mary and Joseph ended up in Bethlehem where the birth took place. Levirate marriage served two functions that a mans name would not cease to go forward and that a woman would not be bereft of support. Deceptively, Joseph also ordered the steward to put his silver cup in Benjamin's sack. Joseph! Knowing that his brothers would come to buy grain, Joseph gave orders that nobody should be permitted to enter until he had given in writing his own and his father's names. For Jacob however, a time came when his parents urged him to leave Canaan . : > 1. Finally, after 20 years of marriage, they were blessed with twin boys, Jacob and Esau. The brothers were frozen and could not utter a word. In the Qur'an a whole chapter (sura xii) is devoted to Joseph; and Islamic commentators add many details to this "best of stories.". Joseph was born the 11 th of 12 sons to his father Jacob. Josephs ability to interpret dreams got him out of jail and into great favour with Pharoah. Then Israel laid his left hand on the eldest Mannasseh's head and his right hand on the youngest Ephraim's head and blessed Joseph. And Joseph brought a bad report of them to their father. Josephus claims that Potiphar fell for his wife's, Josephus refers to Potipherah (or Petephres) as the priest of, Josephus has Joseph meeting his father Jacob in, Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 10:50, Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, "Strong's Hebrew Concordance - 622. asaph", "Strong's Hebrew Concordance - 3254. yasaph", "Strong's Hebrew Concordance - 6847. Some declare that during the 22 years he was away from home he drank no wine (Shab. Yes, the Bible does indicate that Jacob had more than one daughter. How many children did Jacob have? Gad and Asher: On the heels of Rachel's entry into the battle of the babies, Leah decided to give her maid, Zilpah to Jacob ( Genesis 30:9-12 ). I pray you will be preserved by our maker. Joseph's wife is considered to be an Egyptian. How many wives did Jacob have? However, Joseph was displeased that his father's right hand was not on the head of his firstborn, so he switched his father's hands. Abraham had one wife, and then only took a concubine when she was still barren at 80; he took a second wife only after the death of his first. In the second dream, the sun (father), the moon (mother), and eleven stars (brothers) bowed to Joseph himself. Joseph was fully trusted by his master, Potiphars wife took a fancy to Joseph, but he refused to sin with her. They were directed into the province of Goshen and Joseph readied his chariot to meet his father there. The family, including the Egyptians, mourned him seventy days. After the (presumed) death of Joseph, we read, "All of his [Jacob's] sons and daughters got up to comfort him . And Jo. He then gave his blessing upon all of his sons, and the blessing he gave to Joseph was the greatest of all: Joseph's sons Ephraim and Manasseh multiplied to become two separate tribes of Israel. 21-22; comp. (Genesis 47:2731), Later, Joseph came to visit his father having with him his two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. Judah (left) talking to Tamar (right) (1606-1669), by Rembrandt. Joseph was sworn to do as his father asked of him. [16] Joseph requested that the cup-bearer mention him to Pharaoh to secure his release from prison,[17] but the cup-bearer, reinstalled in office, forgot Joseph. This is great, Tyler. Then Israel called all of his sons in and prophesied their blessings or curses to all twelve of them in order of their ages. An angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream and he said; "Take Mary home as your wife.". Now why? That night, Joseph ordered his steward to load the brothers' donkeys with food and all their money. After his phenomenal rise to power, as he is passing through the street one day, his attention is attracted by a beggar woman whose bearing shows traces of former greatness. Joseph named his eldest Manasseh ('to forget' in Hebrew) because "God has made me forget all my trouble and all my father's household," while his younger son was named Ephraim ('to be fruitful') "because God has made me fruitful in the land of my suffering." (Genesis 41 . Abravanel explains that she had accused other servants of the same crime in the past. M. degrees from Grace Theological Seminary. Biblical context is very much important. According to the biblical account, Joseph was the son of Jacob by Rachel, the patriarch's favorite wife (Gen. 30:23, 24), who, on the occasion of Joseph's birth, said, "The Lord shall add [Heb. By way of background, the Bible tells us that God created the first man, Adam, out of dust, and then created Eve out of Adam's ribs (Genesis 2:7,22). (notice that she is given the same treatment as a wife but is not a wife), [147] If she have not borne him children, then her mistress may sell her for money. These years were followed by seven years of famine "over all the face of the earth," when "all countries came into Egypt to Joseph to buy grain" (Gen. 41:56, 57; 47:13,14). What Leah knew was that her husband, although she had given him many sons, had no regard for her Jewish tradition even states that Jacob moved to Bilhahs tent after the death of Rachel (I dont think he ever got over that anger from the morning after the wedding). Joseph or Yosef (Hebrew: , Arabic: , Yusuf; "The Lord increases") is a major figure in the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament). Jacob is between 130 and 147 years old. in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. (note that the second wife is only permissibly taken in response to barrenness), [146] If a man take a wife and she give this man a maid-servant as wife and she bear him children, and then this maid assume equality with the wife: because she has borne him children her master shall not sell her for money, but he may keep her as a slave, reckoning her among the maid-servants. [6], The Bible offers two explanations of the name Ysf: first it is compared to the Hebrew root (-s-p), meaning "to gather, remove, take away":[7] "And she conceived, and bore a son; and said, God hath taken away my reproach" (Genesis 30:23);[8] Ysf is then identified with the similar root (y-s-p), meaning "to add":[9] "And she called his name Joseph; and said, The LORD shall add to me another son." Joseph interpreted this dream as the baker being hanged within three days and having his flesh eaten by birds.

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